b’DUE 7/8 10 P,M EST2 PAGES APA NOT INCLUDING MIN 4 REFERENCESTOPIC: HIV/AIDS IN LOWER INCOME COMMUNITIESAssignment: Final Project: Stage IIIxc2x97The Institutional Review Board ProcessThe medical practice’

b’nDUE 7/8 10 P,M EST2 PAGES APA NOT INCLUDING MIN 4 REFERENCESTOPIC: HIV/AIDS IN LOWER INCOME COMMUNITIESAssignment: Final Project: Stage IIIxe2x80x94The Institutional Review Board ProcessThe medical practice rule of xe2x80x9cfirst do no harmxe2x80x9d can be applied to health science research as xe2x80x9cfirst do no harm to your study participants.xe2x80x9d Harm in this instance means not only physical harm but also the emotional harm that might be caused by unethical research practices.Despite such lofty ideals, until the 1960s and 1970s, many studies centered on the use of uninformed human subjects. According to Moon and Khin-Maung-Gyi, even after the Nuremberg trials exposed the Nazi war crimes and the Nuremberg Code provided a clear statement of standards for research on human subjects, unethical research programs continued to be designed and conducted (Moon & Khin-Maung-Gyi, 2009). Well-known examples of egregious unethical research in the United States include the Willowbrook study of hepatitis transmission in a hospital for xe2x80x9cmentally impairedxe2x80x9d children and the Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital case in which chronically ill patients were injected with cancer cells to monitor rejection. In each of these studies, investigators were confident that the ends of research justified the means (Walkup & Bock, 2009).These and other studies led to the creation of the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research and its seminal Belmont Report, which cited three foundational principles of ethical research on humans: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice (Moon & Khin-Maung-Gyi, 2009). These studies also led to the development of Institutional Review Boards, or IRBs, which were designed to provide oversight on all government-funded research studies. IRBs are in wide use today.To prepareReview the Keiser Institutional Review (IRB) process and requirements described in the Keiser Center for Research Quality. Consider how these IRB processes and requirements for ethical practice might apply to your Final Project, which is a proposal for an intervention that addresses a health problem identified in a particular community and that is of interest to you. (H.I.V/AIDS In lower income communities)Submit a 2-page paper in which you do the following: (ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS)xc2xb7 Explain ethical issues related to your Final Project research program intervention.xc2xb7 Explain whether these issues are actual or potential and provide a rationale for your answer.xc2xb7 Explain the level of privacy that would be required according to an IRB for participants in your Final Project research program intervention, and explain why. ‘